Artificial intelligence and the protection of neuro-genomic heritage: Towards ethical regulation in the face of the new challenges to the rule of law

Authors

Abstract

This scientific article analyzes the disruptive convergence between Artificial Intelligence (AI) and contemporary biojurisprudence, focusing on the urgent need to protect the individual’s neurogenomic heritage. Through an analyticaldeductive method and a systematic review of international scholarship and Mexico’s constitutional framework, it examines how the processing of massive biological data by deeplearning algorithms undermines traditional pillars of the rule of law, such as autonomy of the will and the free development of personality. The research findings show that the current personaldata protection framework is insufficient in light of AI’s capacity for reidentification and prediction. It con???? cludes by proposing that neurorights be elevated to the status of fundamental guarantees, ensuring ethical governance that prevents biological????digital determinism and safeguards human dignity as the guiding principle of technological innovation.

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Author Biographies

Omar Fernando Becerra Partida, University Center for Health Sciences, University of Guadalajara

Ph.D. in Bioethics and Human Rights from the Jalisco College of Bioethics and Therapy, A.C.; Master’s degree in Corporate Law, Ethics, Bioethics, and Law; law degree from the University of Guadalajara with a specialization in Bioethics. President of the Jalisco College of Bioethics and Therapy, A.C.; trainer of bioethics instructors for the National Autonomous University of Mexico and UNESCO. Adjunct professor in the Department of Social Sciences at the University of Guadalajara. Journalist and author of publications indexed nationally and internationally.

María de Jesús Méndez Verduzco, University Center for Health Sciences, University of Guadalajara

Master’s degree in Ethics and Ph.D. in Bioethics and Human Rights from the Jalisco Institute of Ethics and Therapy. Bachelor’s degree in Nutrition from the University of the Valley of Atemajac. Adjunct professor in the Department of Morphology at the University Center for Health Sciences of the University of Guadalajara. She is a trainer of bioethics instructors for UNESCO and a founding member of the Jalisco College of Bioethics and Therapy, A.C.

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Published

2026-10-14

Issue

Vol. 21 No. 57 (2026): Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights: Ethical Regulation to Protect the Rule of Law | Part I

Section

Research articles

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